Setting gateway
Julian Field
MailScanner at ecs.soton.ac.uk
Fri Dec 7 14:09:37 GMT 2007
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Steve Freegard wrote:
> Hi Juan Pablo,
>
> Juan Pablo Lorier wrote:
>> Hi Martin,
>>
>> Thanks for the answer, but I've already done that. I still don's know
>> if it's working because I can't get mail to enter the server to be
>> scanned and send to the mail server because as there are no user
>> accounts for sendmail un the mailscanner gateway, it bounces the
>> mails with the error user unknown.
>
> This is being caused by the following possible reasons:
>
> 1) The hostname of the machine is the same as the domain (BAD!) so
> sendmail thinks all the mailboxes are local (which don't exist).
>
> 2) The domain is listed as an alias of the machine (e.g.
> /etc/mail/local-host-names on a RedHat system) causing the same issue
> as above.
>
> 3) You haven't configured Sendmail to relay messages for this domain
> correctly.
>
> You should have added a 'mailertable' entry for the domain e.g.
>
> domain.com esmtp:[ip.add.re.ss]
>
> And defined told the access-map that relaying messages to this domain
> is permissible:
>
> To:domain.com RELAY
>
> And you should make sure that you remembered to build the database
> files for both access and mailterable by running 'make'.
>
> Running:
>
> echo "3,0 email at domain.com" | sendmail -bt -d0.10
>
> Should show what sendmail thinks it should do with the message (look
> for esmtp or smtp on the last-line, local is incorrect).
sendmail -bv email at domain.com
is rather shorter :-)
>
>> As I see it, it's not clean to set every user both in the gateway and
>> in the mail server, so there should be two options:
>> - have sendmail not to check for user existence and just accept the
>> mail and forward it to the mail server
>> - have sendmail to use the same LDAP database that the mail server.
>>
>> I prefer the first for less complexity and to avoid another point of
>> failure.
>
> This is a separate issue. Get the above working first, then start
> looking at the various milters for Sendmail that can do SMTP
> call-ahead recipient verification (milter-ahead, smf-sav, mailfromd
> etc.).
>
> Kind regards,
> Steve.
>
> --
> Steve Freegard
> Fort Systems Ltd.
>
Jules
- --
Julian Field MEng CITP CEng
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