MailScanner on a cluster
Julian Field
MailScanner at ecs.soton.ac.uk
Mon May 22 19:36:33 IST 2006
Dave Strydom wrote:
> Please excuse my ignorance, but can anyone point me in the right
> direction of:
>
> a) is it possible to run MailScanner on a cluster
Yes.
> b) If so, can you please point me to some documentation so i can read
> up on it please.
It's very easy.
At the simplest level, which actually works remarkably well considering
how cheap the solution is, is this:
Solution 1
===========
Create a new DNS record called mx.yourdomain.com and assign multiple
'A'records to it, one for each of the IP addresses used by your cluster
of servers.
Put a single 'MX' record in your domain's DNS records, pointing to
"mx.yourdomain.com." (Don't forget the "." on the end).
@ 10 IN MX mx.mydomain.com.
mx IN A 192.168.99.101
IN A 192.168.99.102
IN A 192.168.99.103
IN A 192.168.99.104
IN A 192.168.99.105
It's as simple as that. The DNS lookups will rotate through the members
of your cluster, spreading the messages (by quantity, not by size)
across your cluster.
Solution 2
===========
You can also do this by having multiple MX records all with the same
priority number, each pointing to mx1, mx2, mx3, mx4 etc.
@ 10 IN MX mx1.mydomain.com.
10 IN MX mx2.mydomain.com.
10 IN MX mx3.mydomain.com.
10 IN MX mx4.mydomain.com.
10 IN MX mx5.mydomain.com.
mx1 IN A 192.168.99.101
mx2 IN A 192.168.99.102
mx3 IN A 192.168.99.103
mx4 IN A 192.168.99.104
mx5 IN A 192.168.99.105
Some people argue that this is better as it is more likely to deliver
mail quicker when you take some of your servers out of action. They are
possibly right.
Solution 3
===========
You can also do this by spending a fortune on Cisco load balancers and
have heartbeat monitoring systems, etc. But it won't make any big
difference, but you will have a very expensive Cisco box to look after
and a big hole in your bank balance.
Again, can someone please put this in the Wiki for me?
--
Julian Field
www.MailScanner.info
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