Mailscanner and server load
Ugo Bellavance
ugob at CAMO-ROUTE.COM
Thu Aug 26 16:26:46 IST 2004
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Dave Filchak wrote:
> I found this thread to be interesting as I have just had to upgrade my
> motherboard and ram because the machine was choking. However, in an effort
> to determine how well the machine is doing now, I wonder if someone would be
> so kind as to comment on the output of free and vmstat 2 I have posted
> below. I was not familiar with these tools so I am not sure how to read them
> so if someone would comment on the perceived performance of my machine based
> on this output and also a brief explanation of how to interpret this output
> (what does it all mean ;-)
>
> Free:
>
> total used free shared buffers cached
> Mem: 1014712 966252 48460 0 142552 467144
> -/+ buffers/cache: 356556 658156
> Swap: 1020088 187928 832160
Here you can see that your physical ram is 1 GB, that you've got 48 MB
free, plus 658 MB free in the kernel buffer/cache.
You are using 187 MB of swap
>
> Vmstat 2:
>
> procs memory swap io system
> cpu
> r b w swpd free buff cache si so bi bo in cs us sy
> id
> 1 0 0 187924 48384 142620 467112 1 6 23 39 20 10 4 1
> 4
> 0 0 0 187924 48384 142628 467104 0 0 0 32 106 236 0 0
> 100
> 0 0 0 187924 48384 142628 467104 0 0 0 0 105 226 0 0
> 100
> 1 0 0 187924 48376 142644 467096 0 0 0 88 126 259 0 0
> 100
First column: r : how many processes are waiting for cpu time. You've
got only 1 or 0 idle system or almost.
Second column: b: how many processes are waiting for i/o operation,
you've got almost nothing ther.
Third column: w : (according to the man page) w: The number of processes
swapped out but otherwise runnable. This field is calculated, but Linux
never desperation swaps.
Then I look at the si and so columns:
si: Amount of memory swapped in from disk (kB/s).
so: Amount of memory swapped to disk (kB/s).
so you're barely swapping.
For the rest, please see the man page, it is clear and complete.
>
> Thanks,
>
> Dave
>
> PS ... Sorry to jump into this conversation but I wanted my question to be
> in context.
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